The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 102
I told the groom to be silent, and when next Gul took a horse from the stable to saddle another quickly and bring it to me.
Who acts: I · What happens: tell, be, take, saddle, bring · To what, where: groom, horse, stable, another, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 groom | det |
| 4 | groom | groom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 told | iobj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 silent | mark |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 silent | cop |
| 7 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 told | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 took | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 took | cc |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 took | advmod |
| 11 | next | next | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 12 Gul | case |
| 12 | Gul | Gul | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 took | obl |
| 13 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 told | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 horse | det |
| 15 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 took | obj |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 stable | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 stable | det |
| 18 | stable | stable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 took | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 saddle | mark |
| 20 | saddle | saddle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 took | advcl |
| 21 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 saddle | obj |
| 22 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 20 saddle | advmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 bring | cc |
| 24 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 saddle | conj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 bring | obj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 me | case |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 bring | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | I | the groom | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent groom=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is not said to happen | to-infinitive | silent property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | take | past | I not said here | a horse | the stable | next Gul | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent horse=Theme from stable=Initial_Location | ||
| 4 | saddle | to-infinitive | I not said here | another | quickly property | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent another=Destination | |||
| 5 | bring | infinitive | I not said here | stable | me | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to i=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/5/102/