The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 110
Over against the door was a high seat, and on it lay a giant negro, before whom she salaamed.
Who acts: door, Gul · What happens: be, lie, salaam · To what, where: high seat, giant negro, door
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (door, Gul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Over | over | ADV | _ | 4 door | advmod |
| 2 | against | against | ADP | _ | 4 door | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 door | det |
| 4 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 seat | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 seat | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 seat | det |
| 7 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 seat | amod |
| 8 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lay | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 lay | cc |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 lay | obl |
| 13 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 seat | parataxis |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 negro | det |
| 15 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 negro | amod |
| 16 | negro | negro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lay | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 whom | punct |
| 18 | before | before | ADP | _ | 19 whom | case |
| 19 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 lay | obl |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 salaamed | nsubj |
| 21 | salaamed | salaam | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 whom | acl:relcl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 seat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the door | a high seat | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lie | past | a giant negro | door | before a high seat | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location negro=Theme | |||
| 3 | salaam | past | Gul | vn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/5/110/