The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 125
I took Gul back to my palace, and from that time till now I have treated her as a dog is treated, and I have cared for my dog as though it were my wife.
Who acts: I, dog · What happens: take back, treat, care, be · To what, where: Gul, palace, I, dog, wife
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Gul | Gul | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 took | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 palace | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 palace | nmod:poss |
| 7 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 treated | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 treated | cc |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 time | case |
| 11 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 time | det |
| 12 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 treated | obl |
| 13 | till | till | ADP | _ | 14 now | case |
| 14 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 time | nmod |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 treated | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 treated | aux |
| 17 | treated | treat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 took | conj |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 treated | obj |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 treated | mark |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 dog | det |
| 21 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 treated | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 treated | aux:pass |
| 23 | treated | treat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 treated | advcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 cared | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 cared | cc |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 cared | nsubj |
| 27 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 cared | aux |
| 28 | cared | care | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 took | parataxis |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 dog | case |
| 30 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 dog | nmod:poss |
| 31 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 cared | obl |
| 32 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 37 wife | cc |
| 33 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 32 as | fixed |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 wife | nsubj |
| 35 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 wife | cop |
| 36 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 wife | nmod:poss |
| 37 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 cared | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take back | past | I | Gul | my palace | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent gul=Theme to palace=Destination | |||
| 2 | treat | present · perfect · passive | I | time | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | treat | present · passive | a dog | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | care | present · perfect | I | for my dog | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for dog=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | dog | my wife | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/5/125/