The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 13
Time flew by, the king again and again begged the prince to ask some gift of him, and always received this same reply: “I wish for your Majesty’s welfare, what more can I desire?”
Who acts: Time · What happens: fly, beg, ask, receive, wish, desire · To what, where: prince, gift, same reply, welfare, king · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Time), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 flew | nsubj |
| 2 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 king | case |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 by | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 king | det |
| 6 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 flew | obl |
| 7 | again | again | ADV | _ | 2 flew | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 begged | cc |
| 9 | again | again | ADV | _ | 10 begged | advmod |
| 10 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 flew | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 prince | det |
| 12 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 begged | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 ask | mark |
| 14 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 begged | advcl |
| 15 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 gift | det |
| 16 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ask | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 gift | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 received | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 received | cc |
| 21 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 22 received | advmod |
| 22 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 flew | conj |
| 23 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 reply | det |
| 24 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 reply | amod |
| 25 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 received | obj |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 wish | punct |
| 27 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 wish | punct |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 wish | nsubj |
| 29 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 flew | conj |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 welfare | case |
| 31 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 Majesty | nmod:poss |
| 32 | Majesty | majesty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 welfare | nmod:poss |
| 33 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 32 Majesty | case |
| 34 | welfare | welfare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 wish | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 desire | punct |
| 36 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 40 desire | obj |
| 37 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 36 what | amod |
| 38 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 desire | aux |
| 39 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 desire | nsubj |
| 40 | desire | desire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 welfare | acl:relcl |
| 41 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 flew | punct |
| 42 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | Time | again | by the king | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by king=Location | |||
| 2 | beg speech: request | past | Time not said here | the prince | again | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent prince=Recipient | |||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | Time not said here | some gift of king | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent gift=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | receive | past | Time not said here | this same reply | always property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reply=Theme | |||
| 5 | wish in a quote | present | Time | for your Majesty's welfare | vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for welfare=Theme | ||||
| 6 | desire in a quote | can | Time | your Majesty's welfare | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | ||||
| 7 | gift | king | nom gift «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/5/13/