The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 107
“Some of them have come, and have given me a portion of both,” answered the boy, “but many have stayed away from me.”
Who acts: Some, boy, many · What happens: come, give, answer, stay away · To what, where: portion, boy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Some, boy, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
| 2 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 come | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 Some | nmod |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | aux |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 given | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 given | cc |
| 9 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 given | aux |
| 10 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 come | advcl |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 given | iobj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 portion | det |
| 13 | portion | portion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 given | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 both | case |
| 15 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 portion | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 given | punct |
| 17 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 answered | punct |
| 18 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 boy | det |
| 20 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 answered | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 stayed | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 stayed | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 stayed | cc |
| 24 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 stayed | nsubj |
| 25 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 stayed | aux |
| 26 | stayed | stay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 answered | conj |
| 27 | away | away | ADV | _ | 26 stayed | advmod |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 me | case |
| 29 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 stayed | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come in a quote | present · perfect | Some | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | give in a quote | present · perfect | Some not said here | a portion of both | the boy = boy | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient portion=Theme | |||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | the boy | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | stay away in a quote | present · perfect | many | from the boy = boy; away property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/6/107/