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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 107

“Some of them have come, and have given me a portion of both,” answered the boy, “but many have stayed away from me.”

Who acts: Some, boy, many · What happens: come, give, answer, stay away · To what, where: portion, boy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Some, boy, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcasenmodauxpunctccauxadvcliobjdetobjcasenmodpunctpunctparataxisdetobjpunctpunctccnsubjauxconjadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctroot“PUNCTSomeDETofADPthemPRONhaveAUXcomeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXgivenVERBmePRONaDETportionNOUNofADPbothDET,PUNCT”PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETboyNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTbutCCONJmanyADJhaveAUXstayedVERBawayADVfromADPmePRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 comepunct
2SomesomeDETPronType=Ind6 comensubj
3ofofADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 Somenmod
5havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 comeaux
6comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 givenpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 givencc
9havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 givenaux
10givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 comeadvcl
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 giveniobj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 portiondet
13portionportionNOUNNumber=Sing10 givenobj
14ofofADP_15 bothcase
15bothbothDETPronType=Tot13 portionnmod
16,,PUNCT_10 givenpunct
17”"PUNCT_18 answeredpunct
18answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 comeparataxis
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 boydet
20boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing18 answeredobj
21,,PUNCT_26 stayedpunct
22“"PUNCT_26 stayedpunct
23butbutCCONJ_26 stayedcc
24manymanyADJDegree=Pos26 stayednsubj
25havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 stayedaux
26stayedstayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 answeredconj
27awayawayADV_26 stayedadvmod
28fromfromADP_29 mecase
29meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 stayedobl
30..PUNCT_6 comepunct
31”"PUNCT_6 comepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come in a quotepresent · perfectSometree rules
2give in a quotepresent · perfectSome not said herea portion of boththe boy = boyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient portion=Theme
3answer speech: assertpastthe boyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4stay away in a quotepresent · perfectmanyfrom the boy = boy; away propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/6/107/