The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 132
They had also bestowed on him the power of changing his shape, and had increased the quickness of his eyes and ears so that nothing escaped him.
Who acts: strength, power, nothing · What happens: bestow, change, increase, escape · To what, where: power, shape, quickness, boy
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strength, power, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 bestowed | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 bestowed | aux |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 bestowed | advmod |
| 4 | bestowed | bestow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 bestowed | obl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 power | det |
| 8 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bestowed | obj |
| 9 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 10 changing | mark |
| 10 | changing | change | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 power | acl |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 shape | nmod:poss |
| 12 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 changing | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 increased | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 increased | cc |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 increased | aux |
| 16 | increased | increase | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 bestowed | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 quickness | det |
| 18 | quickness | quickness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 increased | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 eyes | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 21 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 quickness | nmod |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 ears | cc |
| 23 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 eyes | conj |
| 24 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 27 escaped | mark |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 escaped | mark |
| 26 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 27 escaped | nsubj |
| 27 | escaped | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 increased | advcl |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 escaped | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bestowed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bestow | past · perfect | strength | the power | on boy | tree rules | |||
| 2 | change | gerund | the power not said here | boy's shape | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Patient | ||||
| 3 | increase | past · perfect | strength not said here | the quickness of boy's eyes and ears | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer quickness=Patient | ||||
| 4 | escape | past | nothing | boy | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/6/132/