The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 14
Mihr-afruz was told that one man more had staked his head on her question, and that this was one who said he knew the answer.
Who acts: this, King, daughter · What happens: tell, stake, be, say, know, question · To what, where: Mihr afruz, head, question, one, answer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, King, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mihr | Mihr | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 afruz | compound |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Mihr | punct |
| 3 | afruz | afruz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 told | aux:pass |
| 5 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 staked | mark |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 man | nummod |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 more | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 staked | advmod |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 staked | aux |
| 11 | staked | stake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 told | ccomp |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 head | nmod:poss |
| 13 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 staked | obj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 question | case |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 question | nmod:poss |
| 16 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 staked | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 said | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 said | cc |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 one | mark |
| 20 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 one | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 one | cop |
| 22 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 said | advcl |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 said | nsubj |
| 24 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 told | conj |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 knew | nsubj |
| 26 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 said | ccomp |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 answer | det |
| 28 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 knew | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | Mihr afruz | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | stake | past · perfect | King's head | daughter's question | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | this | one | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 5 | know | past | King | the answer | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer answer=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | question | daughter | nom question «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/6/14/