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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 49

As he approached the borders of his father’s country word of his coming went before him, and all the city came forth to give him welcome.

Who acts: Prince, borders, city, father · What happens: approach, come, go, give, word · To what, where: country word, Prince

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, borders, city, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmod:posscasecompoundnmodmarknsubjaclccompcaseoblpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjconjadvmodmarkadvcliobjxcomppunctrootAsSCONJhePRONapproachedVERBtheDETbordersNOUNofADPhisPRONfatherNOUN’sPARTcountryNOUNwordNOUNofSCONJhisPRONcomingVERBwentVERBbeforeADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETcityNOUNcameVERBforthADVtoPARTgiveVERBhimPRONwelcomeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 approachedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 approachednsubj
3approachedapproachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bordersdet
5bordersborderNOUNNumber=Plur15 wentnsubj
6ofofADP_11 wordcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fathernmod:poss
8fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing11 wordnmod:poss
9’s'sPART_8 fathercase
10countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing11 wordcompound
11wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 bordersnmod
12ofofSCONJ_14 comingmark
13hishisPRONGender=Masc Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 comingnsubj
14comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger11 wordacl
15wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 approachedccomp
16beforebeforeADP_17 himcase
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 wentobl
18,,PUNCT_23 camepunct
19andandCCONJ_23 camecc
20allallDETPronType=Tot22 citydet:predet
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 citydet
22citycityNOUNNumber=Sing23 camensubj
23camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 approachedconj
24forthforthADV_23 cameadvmod
25totoPART_26 givemark
26givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf23 cameadvcl
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 giveiobj
28welcomewelcomeADJDegree=Pos26 givexcomp
29..PUNCT_3 approachedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1approachpastPrincetree rules
2comegerundPrincePrince's father's country word not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location word=Theme
3gopastthe borders of Prince's father's country wordbefore Princevn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before he=Location
4comepastall cityforth propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5giveto-infinitiveall city not said herePrincewelcome propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
6wordPrince's fathernom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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