The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 62
Then the Bad One knew what had happened, and after telling the water demons that there would be no feast after all, he called to Ball-Carrier, who was eating an apple.
Who acts: Bad One, feast, Ball · What happens: know, happen, tell, call, eat · To what, where: water demons, Ball, apple · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bad One, feast, Ball), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 knew | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 One | det |
| 3 | Bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 One | amod |
| 4 | One | One | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 knew | nsubj |
| 5 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 happened | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 happened | aux |
| 8 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 knew | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 called | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 called | cc |
| 11 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 12 telling | mark |
| 12 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 called | advcl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 demons | det |
| 14 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 demons | compound |
| 15 | demons | demon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 telling | obj |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 be | nsubj |
| 17 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 19 be | expl |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 be | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 demons | acl:relcl |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 feast | det |
| 21 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 be | nsubj |
| 22 | after | after | ADP | _ | 23 all | case |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 feast | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 telling | punct |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 called | nsubj |
| 26 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 knew | conj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 Ball | case |
| 28 | Ball | Ball | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 called | obl |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 Carrier | punct |
| 30 | Carrier | Carrier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Ball | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 eating | punct |
| 32 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 eating | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 eating | aux |
| 34 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 Ball | acl:relcl |
| 35 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 apple | det |
| 36 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 eating | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | the Bad One | then | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | happen | past · perfect | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | gerund | feast not said here | the water demons | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent demon=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | call | past | feast | Ball and Carrier | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to ball=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | eat | past · progressive | Ball and Carrier | a apple | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/7/62/