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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 46

When they reached the hut where Ball-Carrier had fasted so many years ago, the old woman spoke for the first time since they had started on their way.

Who acts: witches, old woman · What happens: reach, fast, speak, start · To what, where: hut, Ball, way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (witches, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcldetobjadvmodnsubj:passpunctconjauxacl:relcladvmodamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctdetamodnsubjcasedetamodoblmarknsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWhenSCONJtheyPRONreachedVERBtheDEThutNOUNwhereADVBallPROPN-PUNCTCarrierPROPNhadAUXfastedVERBsoADVmanyADJyearsNOUNagoADV,PUNCTtheDEToldADJwomanNOUNspokeVERBforADPtheDETfirstADJtimeNOUNsinceSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXstartedVERBonADPtheirPRONwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 reachedmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 reachednsubj
3reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 spokeadvcl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 hutdet
5huthutNOUNNumber=Sing3 reachedobj
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 fastedadvmod
7BallBallPROPNNumber=Sing11 fastednsubj:pass
8--PUNCT_9 Carrierpunct
9CarrierCarrierPROPNNumber=Sing7 Ballconj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 fastedaux
11fastedfastVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 hutacl:relcl
12sosoADV_13 manyadvmod
13manymanyADJDegree=Pos14 yearsamod
14yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur15 agoobl:unmarked
15agoagoADV_3 reachedadvmod
16,,PUNCT_3 reachedpunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 womandet
18oldoldADJDegree=Pos19 womanamod
19womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing20 spokensubj
20spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21forforADP_24 timecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 timedet
23firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord24 timeamod
24timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing20 spokeobl
25sincesinceSCONJ_28 startedmark
26theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 startednsubj
27hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 startedaux
28startedstartVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 spokeadvcl
29ononADP_31 waycase
30theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 waynmod:poss
31waywayNOUNNumber=Sing28 startedobl
32..PUNCT_20 spokepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastwitches = witchthe hutago propertyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent hut=Theme
2fastpast · perfect · passiveBall and Carriertree rules
3speak speech: otherpastthe old womantimevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4startpast · perfectwitches = witchwitches's wayvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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