The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 7
From that day, whenever they wanted food they went to the hut, and though the robin could not speak, he would hop on their shoulders and let them feed him with the food they knew he liked best.
Who acts: corner, robin · What happens: want, go, not speak, hop, let, feed · To what, where: food, hut, shoulders, corner, robin, best · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (corner, robin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 3 day | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 went | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 day | punct |
| 5 | whenever | whenever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 7 wanted | advmod |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 wanted | nsubj |
| 7 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 went | advcl |
| 8 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wanted | obj |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 went | nsubj |
| 10 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 hut | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hut | det |
| 13 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 went | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 hop | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 hop | cc |
| 16 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 21 speak | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 robin | det |
| 18 | robin | robin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 speak | nsubj |
| 19 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 speak | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 speak | advmod |
| 21 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 hop | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 speak | punct |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 hop | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 hop | aux |
| 25 | hop | hop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 went | conj |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 shoulders | case |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 shoulders | nmod:poss |
| 28 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 hop | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 let | cc |
| 30 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 hop | conj |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 let | obj |
| 32 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 let | xcomp |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 feed | iobj |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 food | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 food | det |
| 36 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 feed | obl |
| 37 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 knew | nsubj |
| 38 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 food | acl:relcl |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 liked | nsubj |
| 40 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 knew | ccomp |
| 41 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 40 liked | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | corner | food | whenever property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot food=Theme | |||
| 2 | go | past | corner | the hut | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hut=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | not speak speech: other | could | the robin | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | hop | would | robin | corner's shoulders | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on shoulder=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | let | infinitive | robin not said here | corner | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | feed | infinitive | corner not said here | robin | with the food | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||
| 7 | know | past | corner | the food not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | like | past | robin | best | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot good=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/8/7/