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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 16

It was a long way off, and the road led over mountains and through valleys; but at last he reached the cave where the Holy Man dwelt, and knocked at the door.

Who acts: cave, road, Holy Man · What happens: be, lead, reach, dwell, knock · To what, where: long way, mountains, cave, last

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cave, road, Holy Man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetamodadvmodpunctccdetnsubjparataxiscaseoblcccaseconjpunctcccaseoblnsubjconjdetobjadvmoddetcompoundnsubjacl:relclpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXaDETlongADJwayNOUNoffADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETroadNOUNledVERBoverADPmountainsNOUNandCCONJthroughADPvalleysNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJatADPlastNOUNhePRONreachedVERBtheDETcaveNOUNwhereADVtheDETHolyPROPNManPROPNdweltVERB,PUNCTandCCONJknockedVERBatADPtheDETdoorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 waynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 waycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 waydet
4longlongADJDegree=Pos5 wayamod
5waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6offoffADV_5 wayadvmod
7,,PUNCT_11 ledpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 ledcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 roaddet
10roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing11 lednsubj
11ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wayparataxis
12overoverADP_13 mountainscase
13mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur11 ledobl
14andandCCONJ_16 valleyscc
15throughthroughADP_16 valleyscase
16valleysvalleyNOUNNumber=Plur13 mountainsconj
17;;PUNCT_22 reachedpunct
18butbutCCONJ_22 reachedcc
19atatADP_20 lastcase
20lastlastNOUNNumber=Sing22 reachedobl
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 reachednsubj
22reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 ledconj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 cavedet
24cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing22 reachedobj
25wherewhereADVPronType=Rel29 dweltadvmod
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Mandet
27HolyHolyPROPN_28 Mancompound
28ManManPROPNNumber=Sing29 dweltnsubj
29dweltdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 caveacl:relcl
30,,PUNCT_32 knockedpunct
31andandCCONJ_32 knockedcc
32knockedknockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 ledconj
33atatADP_35 doorcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 doordet
35doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing32 knockedobl
36..PUNCT_5 waypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastcavea long wayoff propertytree rules
2leadpastthe roadmountains and valleysvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent over mountain=Destination
3reachpastroadthe cavelastvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent cave=Theme at last=Asset
4dwellpastthe Holy Manvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5knockpastthe road not said hereat the doorvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/9/16/