The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 40
“Bring the best wine you have got, and two glasses, good mother,” he said as he entered, “and if you are fond of fish there is enough here to feed the house.
Who acts: you, Father · What happens: bring, get, say, enter, be, feed · To what, where: best wine, house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Bring | punct |
| 2 | Bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 said | ccomp |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wine | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 wine | amod |
| 5 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Bring | obj |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 got | nsubj |
| 7 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 got | aux |
| 8 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 wine | acl:relcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 glasses | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 glasses | cc |
| 11 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 glasses | nummod |
| 12 | glasses | glass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Bring | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 mother | punct |
| 14 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 mother | amod |
| 15 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 glasses | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Bring | punct |
| 17 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Bring | punct |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 said | nsubj |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 entered | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 entered | nsubj |
| 22 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 said | ccomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 fond | punct |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 fond | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 fond | cc |
| 26 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 29 fond | mark |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 fond | nsubj |
| 28 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 fond | cop |
| 29 | fond | fond | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 said | ccomp |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 fish | case |
| 31 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fond | obl |
| 32 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 34 enough | expl |
| 33 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 enough | cop |
| 34 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 fond | conj |
| 35 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 enough | advmod |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 feed | mark |
| 37 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 enough | advcl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 house | det |
| 39 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 feed | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring in a quote | infinitive | the best wine | two glasses and good mother obl | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent wine=Theme | ||||
| 2 | get in a quote | present · perfect | you | the best wine not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wine=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Father | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | enter | past | Father | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | you | of fish; fond property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | you not said here | here; there | enough property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | feed in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | the house | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/9/40/