Old Indian Legends, The Toad and the Boy, sentence 89
Thus the wild boy with the long, loose hair sits every day on a marshy island hid among the tall reeds.
Who acts: wild boy · What happens: sit, hide · To what, where: marshy island
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, The Toad and the Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wild boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 11 sits | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 boy | det |
| 3 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 boy | amod |
| 4 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sits | nsubj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 hair | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hair | det |
| 7 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hair | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 long | punct |
| 9 | loose | loose | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hair | amod |
| 10 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 boy | nmod |
| 11 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 day | det |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sits | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 island | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 island | det |
| 16 | marshy | marshy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 island | amod |
| 17 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hid | obl |
| 18 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 sits | advcl |
| 19 | among | among | ADP | _ | 22 reeds | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 reeds | det |
| 21 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 reeds | amod |
| 22 | reeds | reed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 hid | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 sits | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | present | the wild boy with the long loose hair | day | thus property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | hide | past | the wild boy with the long loose hair not said here | a marshy island | among the tall reeds | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on island=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/12/89/