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Old Indian Legends, Iya, the Camp-eater, sentence 109

Lo! there rose out of the giant a whole Indian tribe: their camp ground, their teepees in a large circle, and the people laughing and dancing.

Who acts: people · What happens: rise, laugh, dance · To what, where: giant whole Indian tribe

This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Iya, the Camp-eater. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

discoursepunctadvmodcasecasedetamoddetamodamodoblpunctnmod:posscompoundconjpunctnmod:possconjcasedetamodnmodpunctccdetnsubjadvclccconjpunctrootLoINTJ!PUNCTthereADVroseVERBoutADPofADPtheDETgiantADJaDETwholeADJIndianADJtribeNOUN:PUNCTtheirPRONcampNOUNgroundNOUN,PUNCTtheirPRONteepeesNOUNinADPaDETlargeADJcircleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNlaughingVERBandCCONJdancingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoloINTJ_4 rosediscourse
2!!PUNCT_1 Lopunct
3therethereADVPronType=Dem4 roseadvmod
4roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5outoutADP_12 tribecase
6ofofADP_12 tribecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 tribedet
8giantgiantADJDegree=Pos12 tribeamod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 tribedet
10wholewholeADJDegree=Pos12 tribeamod
11IndianIndianADJDegree=Pos12 tribeamod
12tribetribeNOUNNumber=Sing4 roseobl
13::PUNCT_16 groundpunct
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 groundnmod:poss
15campcampNOUNNumber=Sing16 groundcompound
16groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing12 tribeconj
17,,PUNCT_19 teepeespunct
18theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 teepeesnmod:poss
19teepeesteepeeNOUNNumber=Plur16 groundconj
20ininADP_23 circlecase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 circledet
22largelargeADJDegree=Pos23 circleamod
23circlecircleNOUNNumber=Sing19 teepeesnmod
24,,PUNCT_28 laughingpunct
25andandCCONJ_28 laughingcc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 peopledet
27peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur28 laughingnsubj
28laughinglaughVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 roseadvcl
29andandCCONJ_30 dancingcc
30dancingdanceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 laughingconj
31..PUNCT_4 rosepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risepastthe giant whole Indian tribe and Warriors's camp ground and Warriors's teepees in a large circle; therevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent out tribe=Location
2laughgerundthe peoplevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3dancegerundthe people not said herevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/13/109/