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home / corpora / tales / Old Indian Legends / Iya, the Camp-eater / 93

Old Indian Legends, Iya, the Camp-eater, sentence 93

Then moving closer to the woman, he whispered: “If he wakes now, he will swallow the whole tribe with one hideous gulp!

Who acts: Iya · What happens: move, whisper, wake, swallow · To what, where: whole tribe · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Iya, the Camp-eater. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iya), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvclxcompcasedetoblpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctnsubjauxccompdetamodobjcasenummodamodoblpunctrootThenADVmovingVERBcloserADJtoADPtheDETwomanNOUN,PUNCThePRONwhisperedVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTIfSCONJhePRONwakesVERBnowADV,PUNCThePRONwillAUXswallowVERBtheDETwholeADJtribeNOUNwithADPoneNUMhideousADJgulpNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 movingadvmod
2movingmoveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 whisperedadvcl
3closercloseADJDegree=Cmp2 movingxcomp
4totoADP_6 womancase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 womandet
6womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing3 closerobl
7,,PUNCT_2 movingpunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 whisperednsubj
9whisperedwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10::PUNCT_19 swallowpunct
11“"PUNCT_19 swallowpunct
12IfifSCONJ_14 wakesmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 wakesnsubj
14wakeswakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 swallowadvcl
15nownowADVPronType=Dem14 wakesadvmod
16,,PUNCT_14 wakespunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 swallownsubj
18willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin19 swallowaux
19swallowswallowVERBVerbForm=Inf9 whisperedccomp
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 tribedet
21wholewholeADJDegree=Pos22 tribeamod
22tribetribeNOUNNumber=Sing19 swallowobj
23withwithADP_26 gulpcase
24oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card26 gulpnummod
25hideoushideousADJDegree=Pos26 gulpamod
26gulpgulpNOUNNumber=Sing19 swallowobl
27!!PUNCT_9 whisperedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movegerundIya not said herethenclose propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2whisper speech: expresspastIyavn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3wake a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentIyanowvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4swallow in a quotefutureIyathe whole tribewith one hideous gulpvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tribe=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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