Old Indian Legends, Iya, the Camp-eater, sentence 97
So quietly had the people folded their wigwams and bundled their tent poles that they slipped away unheard by the sleeping Iya babe.
Who acts: people · What happens: have, fold, bundle, slip away · To what, where: wigwams, tent poles
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Iya, the Camp-eater. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 2 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 people | det |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 folded | nsubj |
| 6 | folded | fold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | ccomp |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 wigwams | nmod:poss |
| 8 | wigwams | wigwam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 folded | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 bundled | cc |
| 10 | bundled | bundle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | conj |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 poles | nmod:poss |
| 12 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 poles | compound |
| 13 | poles | pole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 bundled | obj |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 slipped | mark |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 slipped | nsubj |
| 16 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 bundled | advcl |
| 17 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 unheard | advmod |
| 18 | unheard | unheard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 slipped | xcomp |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 sleeping | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sleeping | det |
| 21 | sleeping | sleeping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 unheard | obl |
| 22 | Iya | Iya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 babe | compound |
| 23 | babe | babe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sleeping | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | quietly property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fold | past | the people | people's wigwams | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent wigwam=Patient | ||||
| 3 | bundle | past | people's tent poles | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pole=Patient | |||||
| 4 | slip away | past | people | unheard property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/13/97/