Old Indian Legends, The Warlike Seven, sentence 23
He blew his red swollen nose with a loud noise so that his head came off his slender neck, and he was fallen upon the grass.
Who acts: Fly, head · What happens: blow, come off, fall · To what, where: red swollen nose, slender neck, Fly
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, The Warlike Seven. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fly, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 blew | nsubj |
| 2 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 nose | nmod:poss |
| 4 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 nose | amod |
| 5 | swollen | swollen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 nose | amod |
| 6 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 blew | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 noise | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 noise | det |
| 9 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 noise | amod |
| 10 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 blew | obl |
| 11 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 15 came | mark |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 so | fixed |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 head | nmod:poss |
| 14 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 came | nsubj |
| 15 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 blew | advcl |
| 16 | off | off | ADP | _ | 19 neck | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 neck | nmod:poss |
| 18 | slender | slender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 neck | amod |
| 19 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 came | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 fallen | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 fallen | cc |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 fallen | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 fallen | aux:pass |
| 24 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 came | conj |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 grass | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 grass | det |
| 27 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 fallen | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 blew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow | past | Fly | Fly's red swollen nose | with a loud noise | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent nose=Patient | |||
| 2 | come off | past | Fly's head | Fly's slender neck | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fall | past · passive | Fly | upon the grass | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: subject=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/15/23/