Old Indian Legends, Iktomi's Blanket, sentence 61
A young moon, like a bright bent bow, climbed up from the southwest horizon a little way into the sky.
Who acts: young moon · What happens: climb up · To what, where: little way, southwest horizon
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Iktomi's Blanket. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young moon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 moon | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 moon | amod |
| 3 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 climbed | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 bow | punct |
| 5 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 bow | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bow | det |
| 7 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bow | amod |
| 8 | bent | bent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bow | amod |
| 9 | bow | bow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 moon | appos |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 moon | punct |
| 11 | climbed | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | up | up | ADV | _ | 11 climbed | advmod |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 horizon | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 horizon | det |
| 15 | southwest | southwest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 horizon | compound |
| 16 | horizon | horizon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 climbed | obl |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 way | det |
| 18 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 way | amod |
| 19 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 climbed | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 sky | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 sky | det |
| 22 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 climbed | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 climbed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb up | past | a young moon | a little way | the southwest horizon | into the sky | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from horizon=Initial_Location into sky=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/3/61/