Old Indian Legends, Iktomi's Blanket, sentence 74
Then his blunted sense will surprise you, little reader; for instead of being grieved that he had taken back his blanket, he cried aloud, “Hin-hin-hin!
Who acts: blunted sense, Iktomi · What happens: blunt, surprise, grieve, take back, cry, sense · To what, where: you, blanket, hin hin
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Iktomi's Blanket. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blunted sense, Iktomi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 surprise | advmod |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 sense | nmod:poss |
| 3 | blunted | blunt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 sense | amod |
| 4 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 surprise | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 surprise | aux |
| 6 | surprise | surprise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 surprise | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 reader | punct |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 reader | amod |
| 10 | reader | reader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 surprise | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 grieved | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 grieved | mark |
| 13 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 16 grieved | mark |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 instead | fixed |
| 15 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 grieved | aux:pass |
| 16 | grieved | grieve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 surprise | parataxis |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 taken | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 taken | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 taken | aux |
| 20 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 grieved | advcl |
| 21 | back | back | ADV | _ | 20 taken | advmod |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 blanket | nmod:poss |
| 23 | blanket | blanket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 taken | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 cried | punct |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 cried | nsubj |
| 26 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 grieved | conj |
| 27 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 26 cried | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 hin | punct |
| 29 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 34 hin | punct |
| 30 | Hin | hin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 hin | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 Hin | punct |
| 32 | hin | hin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 hin | compound |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 hin | punct |
| 34 | hin | hin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 cried | obl |
| 35 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 surprise | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blunt | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | surprise | future | Iktomi's blunted sense | you | then | little reader obl | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer | ||
| 3 | grieve | gerund · passive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | ||||||
| 4 | take back | past · perfect | Iktomi | Iktomi's blanket | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blanket=Theme | ||||
| 5 | cry speech: express | past | Iktomi | hin hin | aloud property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | sense | Iktomi | nom sense «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/3/74/