Old Indian Legends, Iktomi and the Fawn, sentence 135
“Say,” interrupted Ikto, “will you be sure to cover me with a great deal of dry grass and twigs?
Who acts: you · What happens: interrupt, be, cover, deal · To what, where: Ikto, fawn, dry grass
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Iktomi and the Fawn. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 interrupted | punct |
| 2 | Say | say | INTJ | _ | 5 interrupted | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Say | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Say | punct |
| 5 | interrupted | interrupt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Ikto | Ikto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 interrupted | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sure | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 sure | punct |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 sure | aux |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 sure | nsubj |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 sure | cop |
| 12 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 interrupted | conj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 cover | mark |
| 14 | cover | cover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 sure | xcomp |
| 15 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 cover | obj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 deal | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 deal | det |
| 18 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 deal | amod |
| 19 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cover | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 grass | case |
| 21 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 grass | amod |
| 22 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 deal | nmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 twigs | cc |
| 24 | twigs | twig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 grass | conj |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 interrupted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | interrupt | past | Ikto | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | future | you | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | cover in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | the fawn = fawn | with a great deal of dry grass and twigs | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent i=Destination with deal=Theme | |||
| 4 | deal in a quote | dry grass and twigs | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/6/135/