Old Indian Legends, Iktomi and the Fawn, sentence 79
Never turn a curve nor jump about like a young fawn,” said the arrow magician.
Who acts: arrow magician · What happens: not turn, jump about, say · To what, where: curve · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Iktomi and the Fawn. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (arrow magician), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 turn | advmod |
| 2 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 curve | det |
| 4 | curve | curve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turn | obj |
| 5 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 jump | cc |
| 6 | jump | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 turn | conj |
| 7 | about | about | ADV | _ | 6 jump | advmod |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 fawn | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 fawn | det |
| 10 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 fawn | amod |
| 11 | fawn | fawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 jump | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 turn | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 turn | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 magician | det |
| 16 | arrow | arrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 magician | compound |
| 17 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 said | nsubj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not turn | infinitive | a curve | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent curve=Theme | |||||
| 2 | jump about | present | like a young fawn; about property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | the arrow magician | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/6/79/