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home / corpora / tales / Old Indian Legends / Iktomi and the Fawn / 9

Old Indian Legends, Iktomi and the Fawn, sentence 9

I'd be so glad to sit upon a very high tree and bask in the summer sun like you!” said he suddenly, pointing his bony finger up toward the peacock, who was eyeing the stranger below, turning his head from side to side.

Who acts: I, creature, peacock · What happens: be, sit, bask, say, point, eye · To what, where: high tree, summer sun, bony finger, stranger, head, side · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Iktomi and the Fawn. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, creature, peacock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcopadvmodccompmarkxcompcasedetadvmodamodoblccconjcasedetcompoundoblcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjadvmodpunctccompnmod:possamodobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjadvmodpunctconjnmod:possobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootIPRON'dAUXbeAUXsoADVgladADJtoPARTsitVERBuponADPaDETveryADVhighADJtreeNOUNandCCONJbaskVERBinADPtheDETsummerNOUNsunNOUNlikeADPyouPRON!PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBhePRONsuddenlyADV,PUNCTpointingVERBhisPRONbonyADJfingerNOUNupADVtowardADPtheDETpeacockNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXeyeingVERBtheDETstrangerNOUNbelowADV,PUNCTturningVERBhisPRONheadNOUNfromADPsideNOUNtoADPsideNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 gladnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 gladaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 gladcop
4sosoADV_5 gladadvmod
5gladgladADJDegree=Pos23 saidccomp
6totoPART_7 sitmark
7sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf5 gladxcomp
8uponuponADP_12 treecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 treedet
10veryveryADV_11 highadvmod
11highhighADJDegree=Pos12 treeamod
12treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing7 sitobl
13andandCCONJ_14 baskcc
14baskbaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sitconj
15ininADP_18 suncase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 sundet
17summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing18 suncompound
18sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing14 baskobl
19likelikeADP_20 youcase
20youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs18 sunnmod
21!!PUNCT_5 gladpunct
22”"PUNCT_5 gladpunct
23saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 pointingnsubj
25suddenlysuddenlyADV_27 pointingadvmod
26,,PUNCT_27 pointingpunct
27pointingpointVERBVerbForm=Ger23 saidccomp
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 fingernmod:poss
29bonybonyADJDegree=Pos30 fingeramod
30fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing27 pointingobj
31upupADV_30 fingeradvmod
32towardtowardADP_34 peacockcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 peacockdet
34peacockpeacockNOUNNumber=Sing27 pointingobl
35,,PUNCT_38 eyeingpunct
36whowhoPRONPronType=Rel38 eyeingnsubj
37wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 eyeingaux
38eyeingeyeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part34 peacockacl:relcl
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 strangerdet
40strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing38 eyeingobj
41belowbelowADV_40 strangeradvmod
42,,PUNCT_43 turningpunct
43turningturnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 pointingconj
44hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 headnmod:poss
45headheadNOUNNumber=Sing43 turningobj
46fromfromADP_47 sidecase
47sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing43 turningobl
48totoADP_49 sidecase
49sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing43 turningobl
50..PUNCT_23 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswouldIglad propertytree rules
2sitto-infinitiveI not said herea high treevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon tree=Location
3baskpresentI not said herethe summer sun like youvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4say speech: assert in a quotepastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5point in a quotegerundcreaturecreature's bony fingertoward the peacock; suddenly propertyvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Patient
6eye in a quotepast · progressivethe peacockthe strangervn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer stranger=Stimulus
7turn in a quotegerundcreature not said herecreature's headsideto sidevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.agent V NP.theme PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme from side=Source to side=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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