Old Indian Legends, The Badger and the Bear, sentence 123
Thus having given meat to the hungry badgers, the ugly baby bear ran quickly away to his father again.
Who acts: ugly baby bear · What happens: have, give, run · To what, where: given meat
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, The Badger and the Bear. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ugly baby bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 having | advmod |
| 2 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 ran | advcl |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 meat | amod |
| 4 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 having | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 badgers | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 badgers | det |
| 7 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 badgers | amod |
| 8 | badgers | badger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 having | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 having | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bear | det |
| 11 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 bear | amod |
| 12 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bear | compound |
| 13 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ran | nsubj |
| 14 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 16 away | advmod |
| 16 | away | away | ADV | _ | 14 ran | advmod |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 father | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 father | nmod:poss |
| 19 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 away | obl |
| 20 | again | again | ADV | _ | 14 ran | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 ran | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | the ugly baby bear not said here | given meat | to the hungry badgers; thus property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient | |||
| 2 | give | participle | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | run | past | the ugly baby bear | again | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/7/123/