Old Indian Legends, The Badger and the Bear, sentence 28
Seeing the racks of red meat hanging in the yard, he had come to visit the badger family.
Who acts: foot, red meat · What happens: see, hang, come, visit · To what, where: racks, badger family
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, The Badger and the Bear. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foot, red meat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 come | advcl |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 racks | det |
| 3 | racks | rack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Seeing | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 meat | case |
| 5 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 meat | amod |
| 6 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 racks | nmod |
| 7 | hanging | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 meat | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 yard | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 yard | det |
| 10 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hanging | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Seeing | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 come | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 come | aux |
| 14 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 visit | mark |
| 16 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 come | xcomp |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 family | det |
| 18 | badger | badger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 family | compound |
| 19 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 visit | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | foot not said here | the racks of red meat | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rack=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | hang | gerund | red meat not said here | in the yard | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in yard=Location | ||||
| 3 | come | past · perfect | foot | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | visit | to-infinitive | foot not said here | the badger family | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent family=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/7/28/