Old Indian Legends, The Badger and the Bear, sentence 36
Hereupon the mother badger took long strides across the room, and as she had to pass in front of the strange visitor, she said: “Ah han!
Who acts: Hereupon · What happens: take, have, pass, say · To what, where: long strides, room, front · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, The Badger and the Bear. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hereupon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hereupon | Hereupon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 took | nsubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 badger | det |
| 3 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 badger | compound |
| 4 | badger | badger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hereupon | appos |
| 5 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 strides | amod |
| 7 | strides | stride | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 took | obj |
| 8 | across | across | ADP | _ | 10 room | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 room | det |
| 10 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 had | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 had | cc |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 had | mark |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 had | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 pass | mark |
| 17 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 had | xcomp |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 front | case |
| 19 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 pass | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 visitor | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 visitor | det |
| 22 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 visitor | amod |
| 23 | visitor | visitor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 front | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 said | punct |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 said | nsubj |
| 26 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 27 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 30 han | punct |
| 28 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 han | punct |
| 29 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 30 han | discourse |
| 30 | han | han | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 said | ccomp |
| 31 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Hereupon | long strides | the room | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stride=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | past | Hereupon | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | pass | to-infinitive | Hereupon not said here | front of the strange visitor | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in front=Location | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Hereupon | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/7/36/