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Old Indian Legends, The Badger and the Bear, sentence 87

Upon his return, the cry of the little ones for meat, the sad quiet of the mother with bowed head, hurt him like a poisoned arrow wound.

Who acts: you, distance, little ones · What happens: bow, hurt, poison, return, cry · To what, where: distance

This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, The Badger and the Bear. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, distance, little ones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casenmod:possoblpunctdetconjcasedetamodnmodcasenmodpunctdetamodconjcasedetnmodcaseamodnmodpunctobjcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctrootUponADPhisPRONreturnNOUN,PUNCTtheDETcryNOUNofADPtheDETlittleADJonesNOUNforADPmeatNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsadADJquietNOUNofADPtheDETmotherNOUNwithADPbowedVERBheadNOUN,PUNCThurtVERBhimPRONlikeADPaDETpoisonedVERBarrowNOUNwoundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UponuponADP_3 returncase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 returnnmod:poss
3returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing24 hurtobl
4,,PUNCT_6 crypunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 crydet
6crycryNOUNNumber=Sing3 returnconj
7ofofADP_10 onescase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 onesdet
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 onesamod
10onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur6 crynmod
11forforADP_12 meatcase
12meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing10 onesnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 quietpunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 quietdet
15sadsadADJDegree=Pos16 quietamod
16quietquietNOUNNumber=Sing6 cryconj
17ofofADP_19 mothercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 motherdet
19mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing16 quietnmod
20withwithADP_22 headcase
21bowedbowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 headamod
22headheadNOUNNumber=Sing19 mothernmod
23,,PUNCT_3 returnpunct
24hurthurtVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 hurtobj
26likelikeADP_30 woundcase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 wounddet
28poisonedpoisonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 woundamod
29arrowarrowNOUNNumber=Sing30 woundcompound
30woundwoundNOUNNumber=Sing24 hurtobl
31..PUNCT_24 hurtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bowparticiplevn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2hurtimperativeyou not said heredistanceupon distance's return and the cry of the little ones for meat and the sad quiet of the mother with bowed head; like a poisoned arrow woundvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Patient
3poisonparticiplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4returndistancenom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
5crythe little ones for meatnom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/7/87/