Old Indian Legends, The Tree-bound, sentence 138
Too shy for words, yet too kind-hearted to leave the stranger tree-bound, she cut loose the whole bark.
Who acts: toss · What happens: leave, cut, lose · To what, where: stranger tree bound, whole bark
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, The Tree-bound. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (toss), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Too | too | ADV | _ | 2 shy | advmod |
| 2 | shy | shy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 words | case |
| 4 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 shy | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 hearted | punct |
| 6 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 10 hearted | cc |
| 7 | too | too | ADV | _ | 10 hearted | advmod |
| 8 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hearted | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 kind | punct |
| 10 | hearted | hearted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 shy | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 leave | mark |
| 12 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 hearted | xcomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 bound | det |
| 14 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bound | compound |
| 15 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bound | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 tree | punct |
| 17 | bound | bound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 leave | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 cut | punct |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 cut | nsubj |
| 20 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 shy | parataxis |
| 21 | loose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 cut | ccomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 bark | det |
| 23 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 bark | amod |
| 24 | bark | bark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 loose | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | to-infinitive | the stranger tree bound | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bound=Theme | |||||
| 2 | cut | past | toss | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | lose | infinitive | toss not said here | the whole bark | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bark=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/8/138/