Old Indian Legends, The Tree-bound, sentence 77
There across the green prairie was a man walking bareheaded toward the east.
Who acts: green prairie · What happens: be, barehead
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, The Tree-bound. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (green prairie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 bareheaded | expl |
| 2 | across | across | ADP | _ | 8 man | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 prairie | det |
| 4 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 prairie | amod |
| 5 | prairie | prairie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 man | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 man | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 man | det |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bareheaded | obl |
| 9 | walking | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 bareheaded | aux:pass |
| 10 | bareheaded | barehead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 13 east | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 east | det |
| 13 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bareheaded | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 bareheaded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the green prairie | across a man | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | barehead | gerund · passive | there | toward the east | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/8/77/