Old Indian Legends, Shooting of the Red Eagle, sentence 20
Complaining of fatigue, he covered his face with his blanket and soon within the chieftain's teepee he lay fast asleep.
Who acts: stranger, teepee · What happens: complain, cover, lie · To what, where: face
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Shooting of the Red Eagle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stranger, teepee), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Complaining | complain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 covered | advcl |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 fatigue | case |
| 3 | fatigue | fatigue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Complaining | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Complaining | punct |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 covered | nsubj |
| 6 | covered | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 face | nmod:poss |
| 8 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 covered | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 blanket | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 blanket | nmod:poss |
| 11 | blanket | blanket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 covered | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 lay | cc |
| 13 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 teepee | advmod |
| 14 | within | within | ADP | _ | 18 teepee | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 chieftain | det |
| 16 | chieftain | chieftain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 teepee | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 chieftain | case |
| 18 | teepee | teepee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lay | nsubj |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 lay | nsubj |
| 20 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 covered | conj |
| 21 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 20 lay | advmod |
| 22 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 lay | xcomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 covered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | complain speech: other | gerund | stranger not said here | of fatigue | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | cover | past | stranger | stranger's face | with stranger's blanket | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent face=Destination with blanket=Theme | |||
| 3 | lie | past | the chieftain's teepee | asleep, fast property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/9/20/