The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 110
There was no moon, and it was the night of Hallowe’en, and everyone was burning nuts and catching apples in a tub of water with their hands tied, and playing all sorts of other games, till the Shifty Lad grew quite tired of waiting for them to get to bed.
Who acts: moon, everyone, Shifty Lad, Lad · What happens: be, burn, catch, tie, play, grow · To what, where: night, nuts, apples, tub, hands, sorts
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moon, everyone, Shifty Lad, Lad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 moon | det |
| 4 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 night | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 night | cc |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 night | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 night | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 night | det |
| 10 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Hallowe’en | case |
| 12 | Hallowe’en | Hallowe'en | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 night | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 burning | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 burning | cc |
| 15 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 17 burning | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 burning | aux |
| 17 | burning | burn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 was | advcl |
| 18 | nuts | nut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 burning | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 catching | cc |
| 20 | catching | catch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 burning | conj |
| 21 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 catching | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 tub | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 tub | det |
| 24 | tub | tub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 catching | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 water | case |
| 26 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 tub | nmod |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 hands | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 hands | nmod:poss |
| 29 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 catching | obl |
| 30 | tied | tie | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 hands | acl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 playing | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 playing | cc |
| 33 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 burning | parataxis |
| 34 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 sorts | det |
| 35 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 playing | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 games | case |
| 37 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 games | amod |
| 38 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 sorts | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 grew | punct |
| 40 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 44 grew | mark |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 Lad | det |
| 42 | Shifty | shifty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 Lad | amod |
| 43 | Lad | Lad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 grew | nsubj |
| 44 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 playing | conj |
| 45 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 46 tired | advmod |
| 46 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 grew | xcomp |
| 47 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 48 waiting | mark |
| 48 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 46 tired | advcl |
| 49 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 52 get | mark |
| 50 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 get | nsubj |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 get | mark |
| 52 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 waiting | advcl |
| 53 | to | to | ADP | _ | 54 bed | case |
| 54 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 get | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | no moon | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | moon | the night | of Hallowe’en | tree rules | |||
| 3 | burn | past · progressive | everyone | nuts | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent nut=Theme | ||||
| 4 | catch | gerund | everyone not said here | apples | a tub of water | with apples's hands | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Theme | ||
| 5 | tie | participle | apples's hands not said here | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | play | gerund | all sorts of other games | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sort=Theme | |||||
| 7 | grow | past | the Shifty Lad | tired property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | wait | gerund | the Shifty Lad not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | get | to-infinitive | Lad | to bed result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to bed=Result | ||||
| 10 | sort | other games | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/1/110/