The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 29
The reputation of having written all the fairy books (an European reputation in nurseries and the United States of America) is ‘the burden of an honour unto which I was not born.’
Who acts: reputation · What happens: have, write, be, not bear · To what, where: written fairy books, burden, I
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reputation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 reputation | det |
| 2 | reputation | reputation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 burden | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 4 having | mark |
| 4 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 reputation | acl |
| 5 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 books | amod |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 books | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 books | det |
| 8 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 books | compound |
| 9 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 having | obj |
| 10 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 reputation | punct |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 reputation | det |
| 12 | European | European | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 reputation | amod |
| 13 | reputation | reputation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 books | appos |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 nurseries | case |
| 15 | nurseries | nursery | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 reputation | nmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 States | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 States | det |
| 18 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 States | amod |
| 19 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 reputation | nmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 America | case |
| 21 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 States | nmod |
| 22 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 reputation | punct |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 burden | cop |
| 24 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 burden | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 burden | det |
| 26 | burden | burden | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 honour | case |
| 28 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 honour | det |
| 29 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 burden | nmod |
| 30 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 31 which | case |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 born | obl |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 born | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 born | aux:pass |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 born | advmod |
| 35 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 honour | acl:relcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 burden | punct |
| 37 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 burden | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | the reputation not said here | all written fairy books | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Patient | ||||
| 2 | write | participle | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is a | present | the reputation | the burden | of a honour | tree rules | |||
| 4 | not bear | past · passive | I | unto a honour | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/1/29/