The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 52
Some are from Portugal, where the golden fruits grow in the Garden of the Hesperides; and some are from wild Wales, and were told at Arthur’s Court; and others come from the firesides of the kinsmen of the Welsh, the Bretons.
Who acts: Some, Portugal, others · What happens: be, grow, tell, come · To what, where: Portugal, Garden, wild Wales, Court, firesides · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Some, Portugal, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 Portugal | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 Portugal | cop |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 Portugal | case |
| 4 | Portugal | Portugal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 grow | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 grow | punct |
| 6 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 grow | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 fruits | det |
| 8 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fruits | amod |
| 9 | fruits | fruit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 grow | nsubj |
| 10 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 Garden | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Garden | det |
| 13 | Garden | Garden | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 grow | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Hesperides | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Hesperides | det |
| 16 | Hesperides | Hesperid | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 Garden | nmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 Wales | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 Wales | cc |
| 19 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 Wales | nsubj |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 Wales | cop |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 Wales | case |
| 22 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 Wales | amod |
| 23 | Wales | Wales | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 grow | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 told | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 told | cc |
| 26 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 told | aux:pass |
| 27 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 Wales | acl |
| 28 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 Court | case |
| 29 | Arthur | Arthur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 Court | nmod:poss |
| 30 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 29 Arthur | case |
| 31 | Court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 told | obl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 come | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 come | cc |
| 34 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 come | nsubj |
| 35 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 grow | conj |
| 36 | from | from | ADP | _ | 38 firesides | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 firesides | det |
| 38 | firesides | fireside | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 come | obl |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 kinsmen | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 kinsmen | det |
| 41 | kinsmen | kinsman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 firesides | nmod |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 Welsh | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 Welsh | det |
| 44 | Welsh | Welsh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 kinsmen | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 Bretons | punct |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 Bretons | det |
| 47 | Bretons | Breton | PROPN | Number=Plur | 44 Welsh | conj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 grow | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Some | Portugal | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | grow | present | Portugal | the Garden of the Hesperides | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in garden=Location | ||||
| 3 | is | present | some | wild Wales | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | wild Wales not said here | Arthur's Court | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 5 | come | present | others | the firesides of the kinsmen of the Welsh and the Bretons | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from fireside=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/1/52/