The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 96
‘Good-morning to you,’ said the woman as she reached the place where the Black Gallows Bird lived when he was not away on his business.
Who acts: woman, Black Gallows, sun · What happens: say, reach, live, not be · To what, where: place, business · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, Black Gallows, sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 morning | punct |
| 2 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 morning | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Good | punct |
| 4 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | ccomp |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 you | case |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 morning | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 morning | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 morning | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 woman | det |
| 11 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 reached | mark |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 reached | nsubj |
| 14 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 place | det |
| 16 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 reached | obj |
| 17 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 22 lived | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Gallows | det |
| 19 | Black | Black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 Gallows | amod |
| 20 | Gallows | Gallows | PROPN | Number=Plur | 22 lived | nsubj |
| 21 | Bird | Bird | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 lived | nsubj |
| 22 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 place | acl |
| 23 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 27 away | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 away | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 away | cop |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 away | advmod |
| 27 | away | away | ADV | _ | 22 lived | advcl |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 business | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 business | nmod:poss |
| 30 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 away | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | reach | past | woman | the place | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent place=Theme | ||||
| 3 | live | past | the Black Gallows | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not is | past | sun | sun's business | away property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/1/96/