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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 99

‘If he is clever, I don’t mind trying,’ answered the Black Gallows Bird; ‘and, of course, if ANY one can turn him into a first-rate thief, it is I. But if he is stupid, it is of no use at all; I can’t bear stupid people.’

Who acts: son, I, one, thief · What happens: be, not mind, try, answer, turn, not bear · To what, where: Gallows Bird, son, rate thief, I., all, stupid people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, I, one, thief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctmarknsubjcopadvclpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompxcomppunctpunctdetamodcompoundobjpunctconjccpunctadvmodfixedpunctmarkdetnsubjauxconjobjcasedetamodpunctcompoundoblpunctnsubjcopparataxisccmarknsubjcopadvclpunctnsubjcopcasedetconjcasenmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisamodobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIfSCONJhePRONisAUXcleverADJ,PUNCTIPRONdoAUXn’tPARTmindVERBtryingVERB,PUNCT’PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETBlackADJGallowsPROPNBirdNOUN;PUNCT‘NOUNandCCONJ,PUNCTofADPcourseNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJANYDEToneNOUNcanAUXturnVERBhimPRONintoADPaDETfirstADJ-PUNCTrateNOUNthiefNOUN,PUNCTitPRONisAUXI.PROPNButCCONJifSCONJhePRONisAUXstupidADJ,PUNCTitPRONisAUXofADPnoDETuseNOUNatADPallDET;PUNCTIPRONcaAUXn’tPARTbearVERBstupidADJpeopleNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_10 mindpunct
2IfifSCONJ_5 clevermark
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 clevernsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 clevercop
5clevercleverADJDegree=Pos10 mindadvcl
6,,PUNCT_5 cleverpunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 mindnsubj
8dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 mindaux
9n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 mindadvmod
10mindmindVERBVerbForm=Inf14 answeredccomp
11tryingtryVERBVerbForm=Ger10 mindxcomp
12,,PUNCT_10 mindpunct
13’'PUNCT_10 mindpunct
14answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Birddet
16BlackBlackADJDegree=Pos17 Gallowsamod
17GallowsGallowsPROPNNumber=Plur18 Birdcompound
18BirdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing14 answeredobj
19;;PUNCT_20 ‘punct
20‘‘NOUNNumber=Sing14 answeredconj
21andandCCONJ_30 turncc
22,,PUNCT_30 turnpunct
23ofofADPExtPos=ADV30 turnadvmod
24coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing23 offixed
25,,PUNCT_23 ofpunct
26ififSCONJ_30 turnmark
27ANYanyDETPronType=Ind28 onedet
28oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing30 turnnsubj
29cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin30 turnaux
30turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf14 answeredconj
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 turnobj
32intointoADP_37 thiefcase
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 thiefdet
34firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord36 rateamod
35--PUNCT_34 firstpunct
36raterateNOUNNumber=Sing37 thiefcompound
37thiefthiefNOUNNumber=Sing30 turnobl
38,,PUNCT_41 I.punct
39ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 I.nsubj
40isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 I.cop
41I.I.PROPNNumber=Sing30 turnparataxis
42ButbutCCONJ_52 usecc
43ififSCONJ_46 stupidmark
44hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 stupidnsubj
45isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 stupidcop
46stupidstupidADJDegree=Pos52 useadvcl
47,,PUNCT_46 stupidpunct
48ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 usensubj
49isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin52 usecop
50ofofADP_52 usecase
51nonoDETPronType=Neg52 usedet
52useuseNOUNNumber=Sing41 I.conj
53atatADP_54 allcase
54allallDETPronType=Tot52 usenmod
55;;PUNCT_59 bearpunct
56IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs59 bearnsubj
57cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin59 bearaux
58n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg59 bearadvmod
59bearbearVERBVerbForm=Inf14 answeredparataxis
60stupidstupidADJDegree=Pos61 peopleamod
61peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur59 bearobj
62..PUNCT_59 bearpunct
63’'PUNCT_59 bearpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a condition, not said to happenpresentsonclever propertytree rules
2not mindpresent · do-supportIvn care-88.1 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3trygerundI not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4answer speech: assertpastthe Gallows Birdtree rules
5turn a condition, not said to happencanany onesona rate thiefvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme into thief=Trajectory
6is apresentthiefI. but no usetree rules
7is a condition, not said to happenpresentsonstupid propertytree rules
8ispresentthiefallof no usetree rules
9not bearcanIstupid peoplevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/1/99/