The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 12
‘If the slim yellow dog of the greenwood were only here, he would soon have that sheep,’ cried the king; and as he spoke, the slim yellow dog appeared from the forest, with the sheep in his mouth.
Who acts: slim yellow dog, dog, sheep · What happens: be, have, cry, speak, appear · To what, where: sheep, king, forest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (slim yellow dog, dog, sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 here | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dog | det |
| 4 | slim | slim | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 dog | amod |
| 5 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 dog | amod |
| 6 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 here | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 greenwood | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 greenwood | det |
| 9 | greenwood | greenwood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dog | nmod |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 here | cop |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 12 here | advmod |
| 12 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 have | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 here | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 have | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 have | aux |
| 16 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 have | advmod |
| 17 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 cried | ccomp |
| 18 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 sheep | det |
| 19 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 have | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
| 21 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
| 22 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 king | det |
| 24 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 cried | obj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 appeared | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 appeared | cc |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 spoke | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 spoke | nsubj |
| 29 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 appeared | advcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 spoke | punct |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 dog | det |
| 32 | slim | slim | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 dog | amod |
| 33 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 dog | amod |
| 34 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 appeared | nsubj |
| 35 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 cried | conj |
| 36 | from | from | ADP | _ | 38 forest | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 forest | det |
| 38 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 appeared | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 sheep | punct |
| 40 | with | with | ADP | _ | 42 sheep | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 sheep | det |
| 42 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 appeared | obl |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 mouth | case |
| 44 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 45 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 sheep | nmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a condition, not said to happen | past | the slim yellow dog of the greenwood | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | would | dog | that sheep | soon property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Patient | |||
| 3 | cry speech: express | past | the king | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | past | sheep | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | appear | past | the slim yellow dog | the forest | with the sheep in sheep's mouth | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/10/12/