The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 123
You need not ask leave of their masters; and perhaps if they ever get home, they’ll look on poor people as if they were flesh and blood like themselves.’
Who acts: You, inches · What happens: not ask, get, look, be · To what, where: leave
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, inches), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 ask | nsubj |
| 2 | need | need | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 ask | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 ask | advmod |
| 4 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | leave | leave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ask | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 masters | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 masters | nmod:poss |
| 8 | masters | master | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 leave | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 look | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 look | cc |
| 11 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 20 look | advmod |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 get | mark |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 get | nsubj |
| 14 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 15 get | advmod |
| 15 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 look | advcl |
| 16 | home | home | ADV | _ | 15 get | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 get | punct |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 look | nsubj |
| 19 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 look | aux |
| 20 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 ask | conj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 people | case |
| 22 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 people | amod |
| 23 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 look | obl |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 flesh | case |
| 25 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 28 flesh | mark |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 flesh | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 flesh | cop |
| 28 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 look | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 blood | cc |
| 30 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 flesh | conj |
| 31 | like | like | ADP | _ | 32 themselves | case |
| 32 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 look | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 ask | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not ask speech: ask | present | You | leave of inches's masters | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent leave=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | get a condition, not said to happen | present | inches = inch | ever | home property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | look | future | inches = inch | on poor people; like inches = inch; perhaps property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on people=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is a condition, not said to happen | past | inches = inch | as flesh and blood | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/10/123/