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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 24

They never knew when they were safe from him, as he could change himself into a man, woman or child, a stick, a goat, a ploughshare.

Who acts: tricks, France · What happens: not know, be, change · To what, where: France

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tricks, France), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjcopccompcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxconjobjcasedetoblpunctconjccconjpunctdetconjpunctdetconjpunctdetconjpunctrootTheyPRONneverADVknewVERBwhenSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXsafeADJfromADPhimPRON,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONcouldAUXchangeVERBhimselfPRONintoADPaDETmanNOUN,PUNCTwomanNOUNorCCONJchildNOUN,PUNCTaDETstickNOUN,PUNCTaDETgoatNOUN,PUNCTaDETploughshareNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 knewnsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 knewadvmod
3knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenSCONJ_7 safemark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 safensubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 safecop
7safesafeADJDegree=Pos3 knewccomp
8fromfromADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 safeobl
10,,PUNCT_14 changepunct
11asasSCONJ_14 changemark
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 changensubj
13couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin14 changeaux
14changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 knewconj
15himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes14 changeobj
16intointoADP_18 mancase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 mandet
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 changeobl
19,,PUNCT_20 womanpunct
20womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing18 manconj
21ororCCONJ_22 childcc
22childchildNOUNNumber=Sing18 manconj
23,,PUNCT_25 stickpunct
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 stickdet
25stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing18 manconj
26,,PUNCT_28 goatpunct
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 goatdet
28goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing25 stickconj
29,,PUNCT_31 ploughsharepunct
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 ploughsharedet
31ploughshareploughshareNOUNNumber=Sing25 stickconj
32..PUNCT_3 knewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not knowpasttricks = trickvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispasttricks = trickfrom France; safe propertytree rules
3changecouldFranceFranceinto a man and woman or child and a stick and a goat and a ploughshare resultvn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent himself=Patient into man=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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