The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 34
So he went up to where it was standing, and as it seemed so tired that it could hardly walk, he hoisted it on his shoulders and continued on his way.
Who acts: William, bank, it · What happens: go up, stand, seem, walk, hoist, continue · To what, where: bank, shoulders, way
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (William, bank, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 went | compound:prt |
| 5 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 9 standing | mark |
| 6 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 9 standing | advmod |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 standing | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 standing | aux |
| 9 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 seemed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 seemed | cc |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 seemed | mark |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 seemed | nsubj |
| 14 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 tired | advmod |
| 16 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 seemed | xcomp |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 walk | mark |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 walk | nsubj |
| 19 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 walk | aux |
| 20 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 21 walk | advmod |
| 21 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 tired | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 hoisted | punct |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 hoisted | nsubj |
| 24 | hoisted | hoist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 hoisted | obj |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 shoulders | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 shoulders | nmod:poss |
| 28 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 hoisted | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 continued | cc |
| 30 | continued | continue | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 hoisted | conj |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 way | case |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 way | nmod:poss |
| 33 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 continued | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | past | William | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | stand | past · progressive | bank | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | seem | past | it | tired property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | walk | could | bank | hardly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | hoist | past | William | bank | William's shoulders | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme on shoulder=Destination | |||
| 6 | continue | participle | William not said here | William's way | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/10/34/