The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 26
Down went all the flat field, till there was a quarry between them a quarter of a mile deep, and the bottom filled with black water; and before the giants could get round it, the prince and princesses were inside the kingdom of the great magician, where the high thorny hedge opened of itself to everyone that he chose to let in.
Who acts: quarry, prince, high thorny hedge · What happens: go, be, fill, get, open, choose · To what, where: flat field, bottom, quarry, kingdom, everyone
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (quarry, prince, high thorny hedge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Down | down | ADV | _ | 2 went | advmod |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 field | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 field | det |
| 5 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 field | amod |
| 6 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 was | punct |
| 8 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 10 was | mark |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 was | expl |
| 10 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | parataxis |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 quarry | det |
| 12 | quarry | quarry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 was | nsubj |
| 13 | between | between | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 quarry | nmod |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 quarter | det |
| 16 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 them | appos |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 mile | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 mile | det |
| 19 | mile | mile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 quarter | nmod |
| 20 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 mile | amod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 bottom | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 bottom | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 bottom | det |
| 24 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 quarter | conj |
| 25 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 bottom | acl |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 water | case |
| 27 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 water | amod |
| 28 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 filled | obl |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 get | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 get | cc |
| 31 | before | before | ADP | _ | 33 giants | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 giants | det |
| 33 | giants | giant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 get | obl |
| 34 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 get | aux |
| 35 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 went | conj |
| 36 | round | round | ADP | _ | 37 it | case |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 get | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 prince | punct |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 prince | det |
| 40 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 kingdom | nsubj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 princesses | cc |
| 42 | princesses | princess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 prince | conj |
| 43 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 kingdom | cop |
| 44 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 46 kingdom | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 kingdom | det |
| 46 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | parataxis |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 magician | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 magician | det |
| 49 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 magician | amod |
| 50 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 kingdom | nmod |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 opened | punct |
| 52 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 57 opened | advmod |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 hedge | det |
| 54 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 hedge | amod |
| 55 | thorny | thorny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 hedge | amod |
| 56 | hedge | hedge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 opened | nsubj |
| 57 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 kingdom | parataxis |
| 58 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 itself | case |
| 59 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 57 opened | obl |
| 60 | to | to | ADP | _ | 61 everyone | case |
| 61 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 57 opened | obl |
| 62 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 64 chose | mark |
| 63 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 64 chose | nsubj |
| 64 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 61 everyone | acl:relcl |
| 65 | to | to | PART | _ | 66 let | mark |
| 66 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 64 chose | xcomp |
| 67 | in | in | ADP | _ | 66 let | compound:prt |
| 68 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | all flat field | down property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | be | past | a quarry between horses | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | fill | participle | the bottom not said here | with black water | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with water=Instrument | ||||
| 4 | get | could | quarry | before the giants | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme round it=Destination | ||||
| 5 | is | past | the prince and princesses | the kingdom | of the great magician | tree rules | |||
| 6 | open | past | the high thorny hedge | everyone | of quarry | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to everyone=Recipient | |||
| 7 | choose | past | prince | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | let in | to-infinitive | prince not said here | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/11/26/