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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 108

And one day, when they and their father were walking on the lawn, the king began to joke with them, and to ask them whom they would like to be married to.

Who acts: daughters, king · What happens: walk, begin, joke, ask, like, marry · To what, where: lawn, daughters · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughters, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnummodobl:unmarkedpunctmarknsubjccnmod:possconjauxaclcasedetoblpunctdetnsubjmarkxcompcaseoblpunctccmarkconjiobjobjnsubjauxccompmarkaux:passxcompoblpunctrootAndCCONJoneNUMdayNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheyPRONandCCONJtheirPRONfatherNOUNwereAUXwalkingVERBonADPtheDETlawnNOUN,PUNCTtheDETkingNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTjokeVERBwithADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTaskVERBthemPRONwhomPRONtheyPRONwouldAUXlikeVERBtoPARTbeAUXmarriedVERBtoADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_18 begancc
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 daynummod
3daydayNOUNNumber=Sing18 beganobl:unmarked
4,,PUNCT_11 walkingpunct
5whenwhenSCONJ_11 walkingmark
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 walkingnsubj
7andandCCONJ_9 fathercc
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 fathernmod:poss
9fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing6 theyconj
10werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 walkingaux
11walkingwalkVERBVerbForm=Ger3 dayacl
12ononADP_14 lawncase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 lawndet
14lawnlawnNOUNNumber=Sing11 walkingobl
15,,PUNCT_3 daypunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 kingdet
17kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing18 begannsubj
18beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19totoPART_20 jokemark
20jokejokeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 beganxcomp
21withwithADP_22 themcase
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 jokeobl
23,,PUNCT_26 askpunct
24andandCCONJ_26 askcc
25totoPART_26 askmark
26askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf20 jokeconj
27themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 askiobj
28whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel31 likeobj
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 likensubj
30wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 likeaux
31likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 askccomp
32totoPART_34 marriedmark
33bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf34 marriedaux:pass
34marriedmarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 likexcomp
35totoADP_34 marriedobl
36..PUNCT_18 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpast · progressivedaughters = daughterthe lawnvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on lawn=Trajectory
2beginpastthe kingdayvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3joke speech: otherto-infinitivethe king not said herewith daughters = daughtervn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with they=Co-Agent
4ask speech: askto-infinitivethe king not said heredaughters = daughtervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
5likewoulddaughters = daughtertree rules
6marry not said to happento-infinitive · passivedaughters = daughter not said herevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/12/108/