The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 45
Thus when the three brothers, each armed with a whip, entered the hut a few seconds later, they found a woman extended on the floor, and Toueno kneeling at her side, whistling loudly into her ears.
Who acts: three brothers, brothers, Toueno · What happens: enter, find, extend, kneel, whistle · To what, where: hut, woman, floor, side, ears
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three brothers, brothers, Toueno), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 13 entered | advmod |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 entered | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 brothers | det |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 brothers | nummod |
| 5 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 entered | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 armed | punct |
| 7 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 armed | det |
| 8 | armed | armed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 brothers | amod |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 whip | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 whip | det |
| 11 | whip | whip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 armed | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 brothers | punct |
| 13 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 hut | det |
| 15 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 entered | obj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 seconds | det |
| 17 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 seconds | amod |
| 18 | seconds | second | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 entered | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 13 entered | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 found | punct |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 found | nsubj |
| 22 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 entered | conj |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 woman | det |
| 24 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 found | obj |
| 25 | extended | extend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 woman | acl |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 floor | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 floor | det |
| 28 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 extended | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 kneeling | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 kneeling | cc |
| 31 | Toueno | Toueno | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 kneeling | nsubj |
| 32 | kneeling | kneel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 found | advcl |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 35 side | case |
| 34 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 side | nmod:poss |
| 35 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 kneeling | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 whistling | punct |
| 37 | whistling | whistle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 kneeling | conj |
| 38 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 37 whistling | advmod |
| 39 | into | into | ADP | _ | 41 ears | case |
| 40 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 ears | nmod:poss |
| 41 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 whistling | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 entered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter | past | the three brothers | the hut | second | late, thus property | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hut=Destination | ||
| 2 | find | past | brothers = brother | a woman | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woman=Topic | ||||
| 3 | extend | participle | a woman not said here | the floor | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on floor=Location | ||||
| 4 | kneel | gerund | Toueno | woman's side | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at side=Location | ||||
| 5 | whistle | gerund | Toueno not said here | woman's ears | loudly property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent into ear=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/12/45/