The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 56
Ah! the whistle has not lost its power after all,’ and stooping down, Toueno whistled more loudly than before, so that the old woman’s feet and hands showed signs of life, and she soon was able to life her head.
Who acts: Toueno, feet, woman · What happens: not lose, stoop down, whistle, show, be, sign · To what, where: whistle, signs, life · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Toueno, feet, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 7 lost | discourse |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 whistle | det |
| 4 | whistle | whistle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lost | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 lost | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 lost | advmod |
| 7 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 power | nmod:poss |
| 9 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lost | obj |
| 10 | after | after | ADP | _ | 11 all | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 lost | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 all | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 all | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 stooping | cc |
| 15 | stooping | stoop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 all | conj |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 stooping | compound:prt |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 whistled | punct |
| 18 | Toueno | Toueno | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 whistled | nsubj |
| 19 | whistled | whistle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 lost | parataxis |
| 20 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 21 loudly | advmod |
| 21 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 19 whistled | advmod |
| 22 | than | than | ADP | _ | 23 before | case |
| 23 | before | before | ADV | _ | 21 loudly | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 showed | punct |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 showed | advmod |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 showed | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 woman | det |
| 28 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 woman | amod |
| 29 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 feet | nmod:poss |
| 30 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 29 woman | case |
| 31 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 showed | nsubj |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 hands | cc |
| 33 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 feet | conj |
| 34 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 whistled | conj |
| 35 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 showed | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 life | case |
| 37 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 signs | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 able | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 able | cc |
| 40 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 able | nsubj |
| 41 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 43 able | advmod |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 able | cop |
| 43 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 showed | ccomp |
| 44 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 life | case |
| 45 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 able | obl |
| 46 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 head | nmod:poss |
| 47 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 able | nsubj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 lost | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not lose | present · perfect · passive | the whistle | after all | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stoop down | gerund | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | whistle | past | Toueno | loudly property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | show | past | the old woman's feet and hands | signs of life | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent sign=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is | past | woman | to life; able, soon property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | sign | life | nom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/12/56/