The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 5
So they spent another happy evening, but he warned her that whenever she began to tire of him, or ceased to have faith in him, they would be parted for ever, and he’d be obliged to marry the witch’s daughter.
Who acts: doors, husband, princess · What happens: spend, warn, begin, tire, cease, have · To what, where: princess, faith, doors, daughter
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doors, husband, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 spent | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 spent | nsubj |
| 3 | spent | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 evening | det |
| 5 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 evening | amod |
| 6 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spent | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 warned | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 warned | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 warned | nsubj |
| 10 | warned | warn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 spent | conj |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 warned | obj |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 began | mark |
| 13 | whenever | whenever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 began | advmod |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 began | nsubj |
| 15 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 warned | advcl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 tire | mark |
| 17 | tire | tire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 began | xcomp |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 him | case |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tire | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 ceased | punct |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 ceased | cc |
| 22 | ceased | cease | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 spent | conj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 have | mark |
| 24 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 ceased | xcomp |
| 25 | faith | faith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 have | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 him | case |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 have | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 parted | punct |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 parted | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 parted | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 parted | aux:pass |
| 32 | parted | part | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 spent | conj |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 ever | case |
| 34 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 32 parted | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 ’d | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 ’d | cc |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 ’d | nsubj |
| 38 | ’d | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 spent | conj |
| 39 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 40 obliged | aux:pass |
| 40 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 ’d | ccomp |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 marry | mark |
| 42 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 obliged | xcomp |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 witch | det |
| 44 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 45 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 44 witch | case |
| 46 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 marry | obj |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spend | past | doors = door | evening | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | warn speech: warn | past | husband | princess | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | begin | past | princess | whenever property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | tire | to-infinitive | princess not said here | of husband | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | cease | participle | doors = door not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | have | to-infinitive | doors = door not said here | faith | in husband | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent faith=Patient | |||
| 7 | part | would · passive | doors = door | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 8 | have | past | husband | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | oblige | infinitive · passive | husband not said here | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: clause=Result | |||||
| 10 | marry | to-infinitive | husband not said here | the witch's daughter | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/13/5/