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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 58

The great island over there was Asia; that large stone Africa; the little island America; the small stones were Polynesia; and the shore from which the ships sailed out was Europe.

Who acts: small stones, ships, shore · What happens: be, sail out · To what, where: Asia, Polynesia, shore, Europe

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (small stones, ships, shore), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodcaseexplcopnmodpunctdetamodconjappospunctdetamodconjappospunctdetamodnsubjcopconjpunctccdetnsubjcaseobldetnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtcopconjpunctrootTheDETgreatADJislandNOUNoverADPtherePRONwasAUXAsiaPROPN;PUNCTthatDETlargeADJstoneNOUNAfricaPROPN;PUNCTtheDETlittleADJislandNOUNAmericaPROPN;PUNCTtheDETsmallADJstonesNOUNwereAUXPolynesiaPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETshoreNOUNfromADPwhichPRONtheDETshipsNOUNsailedVERBoutADPwasAUXEuropePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 islanddet
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos3 islandamod
3islandislandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4overoverADP_7 Asiacase
5theretherePRONPronType=Dem7 Asiaexpl
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 Asiacop
7AsiaAsiaPROPNNumber=Sing3 islandnmod
8;;PUNCT_11 stonepunct
9thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 stonedet
10largelargeADJDegree=Pos11 stoneamod
11stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 islandconj
12AfricaAfricaPROPNNumber=Sing11 stoneappos
13;;PUNCT_16 islandpunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 islanddet
15littlelittleADJDegree=Pos16 islandamod
16islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing3 islandconj
17AmericaAmericaPROPNNumber=Sing16 islandappos
18;;PUNCT_23 Polynesiapunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 stonesdet
20smallsmallADJDegree=Pos21 stonesamod
21stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur23 Polynesiansubj
22werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 Polynesiacop
23PolynesiaPolynesiaPROPNNumber=Sing16 islandconj
24;;PUNCT_35 Europepunct
25andandCCONJ_35 Europecc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 shoredet
27shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing35 Europensubj
28fromfromADP_29 whichcase
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 sailedobl
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 shipsdet
31shipsshipNOUNNumber=Plur32 sailednsubj
32sailedsailVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 shoreacl:relcl
33outoutADP_32 sailedcompound:prt
34wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 Europecop
35EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing3 islandconj
36..PUNCT_3 islandpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastAsia; theretree rules
2is apastthe small stonesPolynesiatree rules
3sail outpastthe shipsthe shorevn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent from which=Trajectory
4is apastthe shoreEuropetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/14/58/