The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 68
He shook the rope that held the boat, and, strange to say, the rope became loose.
Who acts: Lasse, rope · What happens: shake, hold, say, become · To what, where: rope, boat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lasse, rope), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shook | nsubj |
| 2 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 rope | det |
| 4 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shook | obj |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 held | nsubj |
| 6 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 rope | acl:relcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 boat | det |
| 8 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 held | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 strange | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 strange | cc |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 strange | punct |
| 12 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 shook | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 say | mark |
| 14 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 strange | xcomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 became | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 rope | det |
| 17 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 became | nsubj |
| 18 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 shook | parataxis |
| 19 | loose | loose | ADV | _ | 18 became | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shook | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | past | Lasse | the rope | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent rope=Patient | ||||
| 2 | hold | past | the rope | the boat | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boat=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | Lasse not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | become | past | the rope | loose property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/14/68/