The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 80
Ah! how sorry Little Lasse was now that he had been disobedient and got into the boat, when father and mother had so often forbidden him to do so!
Who acts: sorry Little Lasse, father · What happens: be, get, have, forbid, do · To what, where: boat, Lasse
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sorry Little Lasse, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 13 disobedient | discourse |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 sorry | advmod |
| 4 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Lasse | amod |
| 5 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Lasse | amod |
| 6 | Lasse | Lasse | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 disobedient | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 disobedient | cop |
| 8 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 disobedient | advmod |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 disobedient | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 disobedient | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 disobedient | aux |
| 12 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 disobedient | cop |
| 13 | disobedient | disobedient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 got | cc |
| 15 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 disobedient | conj |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 boat | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 boat | det |
| 18 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 got | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 had | punct |
| 20 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 had | advmod |
| 21 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 had | nsubj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 mother | cc |
| 23 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 father | conj |
| 24 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 disobedient | parataxis |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 forbidden | advmod |
| 26 | often | often | ADV | _ | 27 forbidden | advmod |
| 27 | forbidden | forbid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 had | xcomp |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 forbidden | obj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 do | mark |
| 30 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 forbidden | xcomp |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 30 do | advmod |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 disobedient | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past · perfect | sorry Little Lasse | now | disobedient property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | get | past | sorry Little Lasse not said here | the boat | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into boat=Destination | ||||
| 3 | have | past | father and mother | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | forbid | participle | father and mother not said here | Lasse | often property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | do | to-infinitive | father and mother not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/14/80/