The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 89
It was a little dream-boy, so little, so little, that he was less than Lasse himself; he had blue eyes and fair hair, a red cap with a silver band, and white coat with pearls on the collar.
Who acts: lonesome, boy · What happens: be, have · To what, where: little dream boy, blue eyes
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lonesome, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 boy | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 boy | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 boy | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 boy | amod |
| 5 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 boy | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 dream | punct |
| 7 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 little | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 little | advmod |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 boy | amod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 little | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 little | advmod |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 little | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 less | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 less | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 less | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 less | cop |
| 18 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 little | conj |
| 19 | than | than | ADP | _ | 20 Lasse | case |
| 20 | Lasse | Lasse | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 less | obl |
| 21 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 Lasse | nmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 had | punct |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 had | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 boy | conj |
| 25 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 eyes | amod |
| 26 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 had | obj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 hair | cc |
| 28 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 hair | amod |
| 29 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 eyes | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 cap | punct |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 cap | det |
| 32 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 cap | amod |
| 33 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 eyes | nmod |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 band | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 band | det |
| 36 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 band | compound |
| 37 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 cap | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 coat | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 coat | cc |
| 40 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 coat | amod |
| 41 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 had | obl |
| 42 | with | with | ADP | _ | 43 pearls | case |
| 43 | pearls | pearl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 coat | nmod |
| 44 | on | on | ADP | _ | 46 collar | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 collar | det |
| 46 | collar | collar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 pearls | nmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 boy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | lonesome | a little dream boy | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | boy | than Lasse Lasse; less property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | past | boy | blue eyes a red cap with a silver band and fair hair | white coat with pearls on the collar obl | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/14/89/