The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 89
Presently it grew late, but still Moti wandered on until suddenly in the gathering darkness he came right upon a tiger who was contentedly eating his horse.
Who acts: mud, Moti, tiger · What happens: grow, wander, come, eat · To what, where: gathering darkness, horse
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mud, Moti, tiger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Presently | presently | ADV | _ | 3 grew | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 grew | nsubj |
| 3 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 grew | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 wandered | punct |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 wandered | cc |
| 7 | still | still | ADV | _ | 9 wandered | advmod |
| 8 | Moti | Moti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 wandered | nsubj |
| 9 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 grew | conj |
| 10 | on | on | ADV | _ | 9 wandered | advmod |
| 11 | until | until | ADP | _ | 12 suddenly | case |
| 12 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 9 wandered | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 darkness | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 darkness | det |
| 15 | gathering | gathering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 darkness | compound |
| 16 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wandered | obl |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 came | nsubj |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 darkness | acl:relcl |
| 19 | right | right | ADV | _ | 22 tiger | advmod |
| 20 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 22 tiger | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 tiger | det |
| 22 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 came | obl |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 eating | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 eating | aux |
| 25 | contentedly | contentedly | ADV | _ | 26 eating | advmod |
| 26 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 tiger | acl:relcl |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 horse | nmod:poss |
| 28 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 eating | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | mud | late, presently property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | wander | past | Moti | the gathering darkness | still | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in darkness=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | come | past | Moti | the gathering darkness not said here | upon a tiger | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location darkness=Theme | |||
| 4 | eat | past · progressive | a tiger | Moti's horse | contentedly property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/15/89/