The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 91
Then Moti continued to shower upon him blows and abuse until the poor tiger could hardly stand, whereupon his tormentor tied the end of the broken halter round his neck and dragged him back to the serai.
Who acts: Moti, poor tiger, tormentor · What happens: continue, shower, stand, tie, break, drag back · To what, where: blows, end, Moti, serai
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moti, poor tiger, tormentor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 continued | advmod |
| 2 | Moti | Moti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 continued | nsubj |
| 3 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 shower | mark |
| 5 | shower | shower | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 continued | xcomp |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 shower | obl |
| 8 | blows | blow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 shower | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 abuse | cc |
| 10 | abuse | abuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 blows | conj |
| 11 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 17 stand | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 tiger | det |
| 13 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 tiger | amod |
| 14 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 stand | nsubj |
| 15 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 stand | aux |
| 16 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 17 stand | advmod |
| 17 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 shower | advcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 tied | punct |
| 19 | whereupon | whereupon | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 tied | advmod |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 tormentor | nmod:poss |
| 21 | tormentor | tormentor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tied | nsubj |
| 22 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 continued | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 end | det |
| 24 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tied | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 halter | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 halter | det |
| 27 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 halter | amod |
| 28 | halter | halter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 end | nmod |
| 29 | round | round | ADP | _ | 31 neck | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 neck | nmod:poss |
| 31 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tied | obl |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 dragged | cc |
| 33 | dragged | drag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 continued | conj |
| 34 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 dragged | obj |
| 35 | back | back | ADV | _ | 33 dragged | advmod |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 serai | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 serai | det |
| 38 | serai | serai | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 dragged | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 continued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | continue | past | Moti | then | vn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | shower | to-infinitive | Moti not said here | blows and abuse | upon Moti | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent blow=Theme upon he=Destination | |||
| 3 | stand | could | the poor tiger | hardly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | tie | past | Moti's tormentor | the end of the broken halter | round Moti's neck; whereupon property | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Patient | |||
| 5 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | drag back | past | Moti not said here | Moti | the serai | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to serai=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/15/91/